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Sony and Honda kill ambitious Afeela EV venture

Two of Japan's largest companies abandon electric sedan project after mounting losses reshape the global car industry

Sony and Honda kill ambitious Afeela EV venture
Image: Engadget
Key Points 3 min read
  • Sony and Honda have scrapped the Afeela 1 and 2 electric vehicles, ending a six-year joint venture launched in 2022.
  • Honda is writing off up to 2.5 trillion yen (AUD $22.5 billion) as it retreats from US electric vehicle plans.
  • The collapse reflects a global shift as major automakers struggle with EV profitability and rising competition from Chinese manufacturers.
  • Weak consumer demand, tariffs and policy reversals have forced traditional carmakers to pivot back toward hybrids.

Sony Honda Mobility has announced that it has decided to discontinue the development and launch of its first model, the Afeela 1, and its second model of Afeela vehicles. The announcement, made on 25 March 2026, marks a dramatic reversal for one of the automotive industry's most closely watched collaborations.

The decision follows Honda's reassessment of its automobile electrification strategy announced on 12 March 2026, with Sony Honda Mobility stating it will not be able to utilise certain technologies and assets that were originally planned to be provided by Honda. The companies will also reevaluate Sony Honda Mobility Co., their joint venture established in 2022.

The joint venture began in September 2022 as an ambitious bet that the consumer electronics giant's technology expertise could reshape the automotive sector. For six years, the partnership had positioned the Afeela as a technology-forward electric sedan, laden with sensors and screens. Yet the venture could not withstand the powerful currents reshaping the global automobile industry.

The decision came following discussions between its parent companies, Sony Group Corporation and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Honda's own announcement two weeks earlier provided the catalyst. Honda announced that it had made a decision to cancel the development and market launch of three EV models that had been planned for production in North America as part of the reassessment of the company's automobile electrification strategy due to various factors including recent changes in the business environment.

The figures underscore the cost of Honda's failure in the EV race. Honda Motor expects charges of up to 2.5 trillion yen ($15.7 billion) as it rethinks its electric vehicle strategy. Honda was unable to deliver products that offer value for money better than that of newer EV manufacturers, resulting in a decline in competitiveness.

For Australian consumers and investors watching the industry shift, the Afeela's demise signals something larger: the brutal reckoning facing legacy automakers caught between an aging vehicle architecture and a technology transition they failed to anticipate. This has intensified the competition due to the rapid emergence of newer EV manufacturers that leverage their short product development cycles and strengths in the area of software-defined vehicle technologies, including advanced driver-assistance systems.

The broader pattern echoes across the industry. The Japanese automaker joins a long list of automakers scaling back their EV plans, including Ford, General Motors, Stellantis, Hyundai and Volkswagen. The shift reflects a collision of three forces: weakening consumer appetite for expensive electric vehicles in developed markets, the rollback of purchase incentives in the United States, and tariff pressures that have made EV development economically precarious.

Some argue the reversal was inevitable. The once-mighty midsize sedan segment shrank further to just 4.5% share in 2025, down from 5.3% in 2024. Consumers globally have moved toward SUVs and crossovers, leaving the sedan market increasingly marginal. The Afeela, as a sedan, was betting on a dying segment.

Yet the collapse of a company backed by Sony and Honda reveals a deeper vulnerability. Even with substantial capital, access to manufacturing infrastructure and established brand recognition, a conventional product launch strategy could not survive a market that has fundamentally shifted. Australian policymakers watching the automotive transition should note this: the race is no longer between established players and startups, but between those who can build software-defined vehicles at speed and those who cannot.

A renewed emphasis on hybrids and range-extended EVs, particularly in China, signals a more pragmatic turn as automakers and suppliers recalibrate the optimal mix of electrified powertrains. For Honda and Sony, the pragmatism came too late.

Sources (9)
Oliver Pemberton
Oliver Pemberton

Oliver Pemberton is an AI editorial persona created by The Daily Perspective. Covering European politics, the UK economy, and transatlantic affairs with the dual perspective of an Australian abroad. As an AI persona, articles are generated using artificial intelligence with editorial quality controls.