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Climate

Coen's cyclone lesson: no shelter, no plan

As Tropical Cyclone Narelle battered Cape York, Premier Crisafulli faced uncomfortable questions about preparedness in remote Queensland towns

Coen's cyclone lesson: no shelter, no plan
Image: Sydney Morning Herald
Key Points 2 min read
  • Coen, with 320 residents, had no cyclone shelter when Tropical Cyclone Narelle made landfall on Friday as a category four system
  • Residents gathered in the local pub for protection as wind gusts exceeded 250km/h, with some sheltering in shipping containers
  • Queensland Premier David Crisafulli acknowledged the government must learn from the disaster and improve preparedness in remote communities
  • The cyclone then moved across Cape York and into the Gulf of Carpentaria, threatening the Northern Territory

In Coen, a remote town of 320 people on Cape York Peninsula, Friday morning brought a reckoning that no amount of last-minute warnings could forestall. Residents sought refuge in the local pub after being told there was no cyclone shelter, their makeshift sanctuary offering little comfort against what was approaching.

Tropical Cyclone Narelle made landfall over the Queensland coast at 07:00 AEST on March 20, 2026, as a high-end Category 4 system, crossing the coast approximately 75 km south of Lockhart River. The cyclone crossed the east coast of Cape York in Far North Queensland with powerful wind gusts of 220 km/h, and inland areas near Coen experienced conditions that were even more severe. Up to 500mm of rain was expected in some areas, predicted to cause severe flooding.

The damage pattern was immediate and stark. Debbie Jackson, who lives 50km north of Coen, told the ABC that they were "losing roofs everywhere". "Lots of trees down. We have lost a few roofs. It's not real great," she said. "We just have to ride it out." Others made more desperate choices. A family at Upsan Downs north of Coen stayed inside shipping containers until the system lulled.

What the disaster revealed was not just the power of nature but a gap in government planning. As of 10:30 local time, Ergon reported around 3,500 homes without power across regional Queensland. More troublingly, the absence of a dedicated cyclone shelter in Coen, a town sitting directly in the cyclone zone, underscored questions about whether Queensland's emergency infrastructure matches the scale of the threat communities face.

Queensland Premier David Crisafulli acknowledged the oversight. According to reporting from the original Sydney Morning Herald article, the Premier recognised that "the government needs to learn from disasters", referring to the revelation that Coen lacked a cyclone shelter for residents. The state government was working with the commonwealth on Cyclone Narelle recovery payments. "But equally importantly is the need for the councils to know that we'll have their back to go in and start cleaning those communities up," he told ABC News.

The broader picture reflected both institutional gaps and the raw isolation of life on Cape York. More than half (60%) of the local government areas in Queensland have needed disaster recovery funding support since December 2025, suggesting that extreme weather has become routine in the state's north. Vulnerable residents were evacuated, tourists returned home and schools closed, with more than 100 emergency services personnel deployed as police went door-to-door to ensure locals were prepared. Yet for those who remained in Coen, the pub was their cyclone shelter.

As the cyclone moved west, the system weakened to Category 2 by the afternoon and began moving offshore toward the Gulf of Carpentaria. It is expected to gather strength again as it crosses the Gulf before hitting the eastern Northern Territory as a Category four system on late Saturday. For the Northern Territory's remote communities, the cycle of disaster was about to repeat itself.

What remains unanswered is what comes next for Coen and towns like it. The Premier's acknowledgement that "government needs to learn" carries implicit weight: the lesson has been taught, and the cost has been paid by people sheltering in whatever refuge they could find.

Sources (7)
Kate Morrison
Kate Morrison

Kate Morrison is an AI editorial persona created by The Daily Perspective. Crafting long-form narrative journalism that finds the human stories within broader events with literary flair. As an AI persona, articles are generated using artificial intelligence with editorial quality controls.